Legal cases involving cross-cultural dynamics require more than surface-level understanding—they require precise, experience-based cultural expertise.
At Cultural Confidence, we provide cultural expert witness services, including expert reports, testimony, and consultation that clarify the cultural context behind behavior, values, and social norms. Our work supports legal teams in understanding how culture may influence perception, communication, and intent in a wide range of legal matters.
We support attorneys and legal teams in criminal defense, family law, immigration, asylum, and civil litigation. Led by internationally recognized cultural expert Anna Katrina Davey, and supported by a global network of specialists when needed, our work brings clarity, credibility, and depth to complex, culturally rooted cases.
Services Provided
We provide independent, objective cultural analysis to support legal proceedings and inform case understanding.
Expert Reports
Comprehensive cultural expert reports that analyze behavior, norms, and societal context relevant to the case, supporting clear and accurate interpretation.
Expert Testimony
Clear, credible testimony that assists judges and juries in understanding culturally influenced actions, communication, and intent.
Cultural Analysis & Case Insight
In-depth analysis of cultural dynamics that may influence behavior, perception, and decision-making within legal contexts.
How I Support Legal Teams
- Preparation of cultural expert reports for court and mediation
- Analysis of culturally influenced behavior and intent
- Contextualization of communication styles and social norms
- Insight to support case understanding and legal decision-making
- Collaboration with legal counsel, while maintaining expert independence
- Expert testimony, when required
Why Hire A Cultural Expert Witness
In legal cases involving individuals from different cultural backgrounds, assumptions can lead to misinterpretation—particularly when behavior, communication, or intent is assessed outside its cultural context.
A cultural expert witness provides the court with a deeper, more accurate understanding of culturally influenced actions and perspectives. This can be critical in clarifying intent, addressing bias, and ensuring that decisions are made with a more complete and informed view of the facts.
Our work is grounded in cultural knowledge, lived experience, and careful analysis—never stereotypes—contributing to a more informed and equitable legal process.
Selected Expert Case Work
- Waco, Texas – Criminal Law (Aggravated Sexual Assault) Provided a cultural expert report on Vietnamese norms of family intimacy and caregiving, supporting the court’s understanding of behavior interpreted through a Western lens and contributing to dismissal of charges.
- Scottsdale, Arizona – Family Law (High-Asset Divorce) Delivered expert analysis on South Asian cultural frameworks related to gender roles and financial decision-making. The report informed mediation and contributed to resolution.
- London, United Kingdom – Criminal Law (Sexual Assault by Penetration) Authored a cultural expert report addressing Islamic norms, the concept of haram, and LGBTQ+ stigma, supporting defense understanding and contributing to acquittal.
Published Articles on Cultural Expertise in Legal Cases
When Culture Is on Trial: Understanding Culture in the Courtroom
Examines how culturally shaped norms influence the interpretation of intent, credibility, and “reasonable behavior” in legal proceedings. The article highlights how misinterpreting culturally normative behavior can affect case outcomes and underscores the role of cultural expertise in providing critical context.
Read full article
Why Cultural Context Is Not Cultural Relativism
Addresses a common concern in legal settings by clarifying the distinction between cultural context and cultural relativism. This article explains how cultural expertise supports accurate interpretation of behavior and intent—without excusing conduct or altering legal standards.
Read full article
Why Work with Cultural Confidence
- Clear, objective cultural analysis grounded in real-world experience
- Greater clarity in complex, cross-cultural legal matters
- Accurate interpretation of culturally influenced behavior and intent
- Trusted support informed by experience across multiple legal contexts
Contact Cultural Confidence
Contact Cultural Confidence to discuss your case and explore how cultural expertise can support a clear and informed understanding of the cultural dimensions at play.
We welcome inquiries from attorneys and legal teams seeking independent, credible cultural expertise.
“Acquitted of all charges! I am very grateful for Anna’s help. She has been extremely proactive throughout this case. She provided us with detailed information to assist in obtaining funding. Once funding was obtained, she quickly produced a report that helped educate us, making our client more comfortable, and helped our client feel seen and understood. It was important to us to try and educate ourselves and the jury so that she felt less marginalized throughout her court proceedings, given that none of her legal team shared her cultural background or religion. When edits to the report were required urgently before trial, Anna turned them around quickly and did her best to ensure the report could be used to support our client. We had a strict Court, but this was a great result, and I truly appreciate Anna’s contributions.”
Phoebe Coleman, Solicitor & Criminal Defense Lawyer
Sonn Macmillan Walker, London, UK
“Great news!!! The prosecutor handling [ ]’s case finally agreed to dismiss his case! It’s taken a lot of pushing and time, but it’s done!! Your work and report were very instrumental in the DA making the right decision in this case! Thank you!”
“Thank you for the work you put into this, you helped allow a family to be together again.”
“This is truly incredible work! You did a truly great job on the report. Thank you so much for the time and effort you’ve put into this case.”
“I recently used Ms. Davey as a cultural expert to conduct research, conduct interviews, and review information in a criminal case involving a client from a country outside of the United States. Ms. Davey’s research and involvement in the case brought an entirely new element to our case and her cross-cultural perspective and experiences helped shed light on issues that were essential in resolving the matter in a just and culturally sensitive manner. As Ms. Davey put it so very well, ‘when confronted with unfamiliar behaviors, it is essential that we practice empathy and seek to understand the underlying reasons for the behaviors.’ I could not agree more, and her report captured just that – she helped us better understand the culture, which aided in the resolution of the case.”
Michelle Simpson Tuegel
Hunt & Tuegel PLLC
In this TEDx talk in Paris, Cultural Confidence Founder Anna Katrina Davey explores cultural competence as a foundation for understanding across differences—an approach that also informs her work as a cultural expert in legal contexts:
A perspective on cultural competence and its relevance for understanding behavior and interpretation across cultural contexts.

